Is it too late to seed?

Written By danielle maj

Dormant seeding is a strategic method of planting grass seed in late fall or early winter so the seeds remain dormant until optimal growing conditions arrive in spring. This approach allows the seed to get a head start on the growing season, potentially outcompeting weeds and developing a more robust root system before the stress of summer heat.

Key Concepts

  • Timing is Crucial: The best time for dormant seeding is after the traditional fall seeding window has passed and soil temperatures consistently drop below 50°F to prevent premature germination. This is typically between late October and December, often just before the first permanent snow cover.

  • Cool-Season Grasses: This technique works best with perennial cool-season grasses like fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, and perennial ryegrass, which are suited for northern climates.

  • Snow as an Ally: A layer of snow acts as insulation, protecting the seeds from temperature fluctuations, hungry birds, and excessive runoff.

  • Increased Seeding Rates: Because there are higher risks of seed loss from wash-outs or bird feeding, it is recommended to increase seeding rates by 10-50% to offset potential mortality.

Be Patient: Once the seed is down, avoid disturbing the area. There is no need for immediate watering; the natural freeze/thaw cycles and spring moisture will help work the seed into the soil and trigger germination at the right time.

Lori Guinard is the Director of Operations at Maj's Services Inc. in Brighton, MI, a position she has held since December 2015. Her professional experience includes over two decades of work in operations, project management, and administration, primarily in Michigan. Lori is also a certified Storm Water Management Operator.

danielle maj